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Beyond what is obvious to the human eye, dental X-rays and radiograph serve as essential diagnostic tools utilized by dentists to assess your oral health. By recognizing and diagnosing oral health issues early on, these pictures might be able to reverse problems like gingivitis and tooth decay in addition to reduce long-term suffering and treatment costs.
There are different types of fillings based on their main component,strength and aesthetic appeal of metal.
Amalgam Fillings:
Mixture of alloys of tin,copper,silver and mercury.
Due to their high strength they are ideal fit for areas bearing high pressures such as during chewing.
Though they are high in strength but metal they are darker which make them unaesthetic.
Composite Fillings:
They are processed with fine particles of glass and other material.
They are lighter in shade which makes them ideal choice in areas of aesthetic appeal.
They are less durable as compared to amalgam though they can be used in areas of less pressure bearing areas.
Ceramic Fillings:
They are made up of porcelain and considered very durable and aesthetically pleasant.
Gold Fillings:
These are made up of gold alloys and are durable but less aesthetically pleasant. They are very expensive.
Glass Ionomer Fillings:
It is a mixture of acrylic and a specific type of glass.
They protect teeth from further decay too as they release fluoride.
They are excellent choice for use in dental fillings of children and decay near to gumline.
Individuals suffering from chipped,decayed or fractured teeth,those having dental sensitivity towards sweet,cold,hot etc
1.Starts with Dental examination:
Dentist thoroughly examines your teeth to assess decay
2.Decay Removal
While inspecting if dentist suspects decay they might take x-ray & can suggest removal of decay using dental tools.For painless treatment they might also administer sedation or numb the surrounding area using local anesthesia
3.Choosing Filling
Dentist choose filling material based on the extent ,location of decay.One can discuss various filling material options a dentist may have
4.Finishing
To give filling a natural appearance as per the pits and fissures of the tooth and to smoothen the filling ,dentist will polish the filling
They restore natural functioning by altering the shape and functioning of the decayed tooth
Fillings seal any existing areas where chance of bacteria,plaque accumulation further avoiding the damage to tooth
Fillings made up of ceramic or composite materials are highly aesthetically pleasing so teeths naturally is preserved along with protecting it from decay
Risks and Considerations:
Rarely, but some people could experience adverse reactions to the materials used in amalgam dental fillings due to the presence of mercury .
After a filling, particularly with composite materials, some patients may have temporary sensitivity.
Over the years, fillings may break, wear down, or fall out, requiring replacement.
Tooth sensitivity, visible cavities or discoloration, chipped or cracked teeth, and pain while biting are signs that you could require a filling.
Dental fillings are available in various types, each with particular advantages and applications. These include amalgam, composite, ceramic, gold, and glass ionomer.
Although amalgam fillings tend to be more enduring and ideal for back teeth, composite fillings are more aesthetically appealing since they may be matched to your natural tooth color.
An amalgam filling can last up to 10 years, whereas a composite filling can last 5 to 10 years. The lifespan of a dental filling is dependent on the material used..
The procedure is painless though if any individual seems uncomfortable then the dentist might use local anesthesia to numb the area.
Usually upto 24 hour its advisable to eat soft and light food.As to give time to filling to settle up
Fillings may deteriorate, come loose, or fall out with time, particularly if they are subjected to extreme pressure from clenching or grinding teeth. It’s critical to get routine dental exams to keep an eye on the state of your fillings.
Contact with your dentist right away to get your filling replaced if it falls out and to avoid further damage
Avoiding sticky and hard food,maintaining good brushing and flossing habit must be followed
It depends on the material and size of decay and location of the tooth .While amalgam fillings are less costly then Composite or ceramic filling due to their aesthetic appeal
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